VERBOS REGULARES E IRREGULARES
En el caso de los verbos regulares, el pasado simple se forma tomando el propio verbo y agregando "ed", o "d" si termina en vocal. Si termina en "y", se cambia por "ied".
Los verbos irregulares tienen su propia forma del pasado simple y la única manera de aprenderlos es memorizarlos. Normalmente son los que aparecen en la segunda columna de los listados de verbos irregulares en los diccionarios de inglés.
Aquí un video con una breve explicación:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=5GehzyqTm-Y
Aquí un video con una breve explicación:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=5GehzyqTm-Y
Por ejemplo el pasado del verbo to go es "went". El pasado de to see es "saw". Siempre es igual para todas las personas.
AQUI UNA LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES:
Infinitive | Simple Past | Past Participle | Spanish |
arise | arose | arisen | surgir |
be | was / were | been | ser |
beat | beat | beaten | golpear |
become | became | become | convertirse |
begin
| began | begun |
comenzar
|
bet | bet/betted | bet/betted | apostar |
bite | bit | bitten | morder |
bleed | bled | bled | sangrar |
blow | blew | blown | soplar |
break | broke | broken | romper |
bring | brought | brought | traer |
build | built | built | construir |
buy | bought | bought | comprar |
catch | caught | caught | atrapar |
choose | chose | chosen | elegir |
come | came | come | venir |
cost | cost | cost | costar |
creep | crept | crept | arrastrarse |
cut
| cut | cut |
cortar
|
deal | dealt | dealt | dar, repartir |
do | did | done | hacer |
draw | drew | drawn | dibujar |
dream | dreamt/dreamed | dreamt/dreamed | soñar |
drink | drank | drunk | beber |
drive | drove | driven | conducir |
eat | ate | eaten | comer |
fall | fell | fallen | caer |
feed | fed | fed | alimentar |
feel | felt | felt | sentir |
fight | fought | fought | pelear |
find | found | found | encontrar |
flee | fled | fled | huir |
fly | flew | flown | volar |
forget | forgot | forgotten | olvidar |
forgive | forgave | forgiven | perdonar |
forsake | forsook | forsaken | abandonar |
freeze | froze | frozen | congelar |
get | got | got | tener, obtener |
give | gave | given | dar |
go | went | gone | ir |
grind | ground | ground | moler |
grow | grew | grown | crecer |
hang | hung | hung | colgar |
have | had | had | tener |
hear | heard | heard | oír |
hide | hid | hidden | esconderse |
hit | hit | hit | golpear |
hold | held | held | tener, mantener |
hurt | hurt | hurt | herir, doler |
keep | kept | kept | guardar |
kneel | knelt | knelt | arrodillarse |
know | knew | known | saber |
lead | led | led | encabezar |
learn | learnt/learned | learnt/learned | aprender |
leave | left | left | dejar |
lend | lent | lent | prestar |
let | let | let | dejar |
lie | lay | lain | yacer |
lose | lost | lost | perder |
make | made | made | hacer |
mean | meant | meant | significar |
meet | met | met | conocer, encontrar |
pay | paid | paid | pagar |
put | put | put | poner |
quit | quit/quitted | quit/quitted | abandonar |
read | read | read | leer |
ride | rode | ridden | montar, ir |
ring | rang | rung | llamar por teléfono |
rise | rose | risen | elevar |
run | ran | run | correr |
say | said | said | decir |
see | saw | seen | ver |
sell | sold | sold | vender |
send | sent | sent | enviar |
set | set | set | fijar |
sew | sewed | sewn/sewed | coser |
shake | shook | shaken | sacudir |
shine | shone | shone | brillar |
shoot | shot | shot | disparar |
show | showed | shown/showed | mostrar |
shrink | shrank/shrunk | shrunk | encoger |
shut | shut | shut | cerrar |
sing | sang | sung | cantar |
sink | sank | sunk | hundir |
sit | sat | sat | sentarse |
sleep | slept | slept | dormir |
slide | slid | slid | deslizar |
sow | sowed | sown/sowed | sembrar |
speak | spoke | spoken | hablar |
spell | spelt/spelled | spelt/spelled | deletrear |
spend | spent | spent | gastar |
spill | spilt/spilled | spilt/spilled | derramar |
split | split | split | partir |
spoil | spoilt/spoiled | spoilt/spoiled | estropear |
spread | spread | spread | extenderse |
stand | stood | stood | estar de pie |
steal | stole | stolen | robar |
sting | stung | stung | picar |
stink | stank/stunk | stunk | apestar |
strike | struck | struck | golpear |
swear | swore | sworn | jurar |
sweep | swept | swept | barrer |
swim | swam | swum | nadar |
take | took | taken | tomar |
teach | taught | taught | enseñar |
tear | tore | torn | romper |
tell | told | told | decir |
think | thought | thought | pensar |
throw | threw | thrown | lanzar |
tread | trode | trodden/trod | pisar |
understand | understood | understood | entender |
wake | woke | woken | despertarse |
wear | wore | worn | llevar puesto |
weave | wove | woven | tejer |
weep | wept | wept | llorar |
win | won | won | ganar |
wring | wrung | wrung | retorcer |
write | wrote | written | escribir |